Thursday, January 08, 2009

Mysterious Roar From Outerspace

Astonomers detected a louder than expected noise or more specifically radiowave coming from another cosmos, deep in space.




Space is typically thought of as a very quiet place. But one team of astronomers has found a strange cosmic noise that booms six times louder than expected.


The roar is from the distant cosmos. Nobody knows what causes it.


Of course, sound waves can't travel in a vacuum (which is what most of space is), or at least they can't very efficiently. But radio waves can.


Radio waves are not sound waves, but they are still electromagnetic waves, situated on the low-frequency end of the light spectrum.


Many objects in the universe, including stars and quasars, emit radio waves. Even our home galaxy, the Milky Way, emits a static hiss (first detected in 1931 by physicist Karl Jansky). Other galaxies also send out a background radio hiss.


But the newly detected signal, described here today at the 213th meeting of the American Astronomical Society, is far louder than astronomers expected.


There is "something new and interesting going on in the universe," said Alan Kogut of NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md.


A team led by Kogut detected the signal with a balloon-borne instrument named ARCADE (Absolute Radiometer for Cosmology, Astrophysics, and Diffuse Emission).


In July 2006, the instrument was launched from NASA's Columbia Scientific Balloon Facility in Palestine, Texas, and reached an altitude of about 120,000 feet (36,500 meters), where the atmosphere thins into the vacuum of space.


When they plotted out the radiowaves it kind of looked familiar... they just could but the finger on it...

(Heavenly choir perhaps?)

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